sudo apt-get install dhcp3-server

Zuerst muss in der Datei /etc/default/dhcp3-server (bei Debian Squeeze /etc/default/isc-dhcp-server) folgendes eingetragen werden, auf welche Netzwerkschnittstelle der DHCP-Server antworten soll

INTERFACES="eth0"

Konfigurationsdatei wie folgt füllen (/etc/dhcp3/dhcpd.conf)

dhcpd.conf

 # eigene Konfiguration
 # --------------------------------------------
 # Globale Konfiguration
 
 # DHCP-Einstellungen
 authoritative;
 default-lease-time              86400;
 max-lease-time                  86400;
 
 # Netzwerkeinstellungen
 option broadcast-address        192.168.0.255;
 option subnet-mask              255.255.255.0;
 option routers                  192.168.0.254;
 option domain-name-servers      192.168.0.254;
 option domain-name              "schindelmann.local";
 
 # -------------------------------------------
 # Dynamische IP-Zuweisung
 subnet 192.168.0.0 netmask 255.255.255.0 {
         range 192.168.0.90 192.168.0.99;
 }
 
 # -------------------------------------------
 # Statische IP-Zuweisung
 host workstation        {hardware ethernet 00:40:ca:68:2e:d4; fixed-address 192.168.0.101; }
 host laptop-lan         {hardware ethernet 00:02:3f:18:e2:33; fixed-address 192.168.0.102; }
 host laptop-wlan        {hardware ethernet 00:0e:35:2d:40:c1; fixed-address 192.168.0.103; }
 host laptop-gbit        {hardware ethernet 00:13:3b:02:b4:ba; fixed-address 192.168.0.104; }
 host netbook-lan        {hardware ethernet 00:1d:92:58:8c:3e; fixed-address 192.168.0.105; }
 host netbook-wlan       {hardware ethernet 00:15:af:bc:4d:ce; fixed-address 192.168.0.106; }
 host fernseher          {hardware ethernet 00:12:fb:a2:0a:ef; fixed-address 192.168.0.107; }
 host wii-lan            {hardware ethernet 00:19:fd:4e:42:dd; fixed-address 192.168.0.108; }
 host wii-wlan           {hardware ethernet 00:1b:ea:f2:42:ab; fixed-address 192.168.0.109; }
 host dvd-player         {hardware ethernet 00:06:dc:40:07:c2; fixed-address 192.168.0.110; }
 host popcorn-hour       {hardware ethernet 00:06:dc:80:8b:1c; fixed-address 192.168.0.111; }
 host Nokia-E51          {hardware ethernet 00:1c:d6:2e:83:f7; fixed-address 192.168.0.112; }
 host e-pc               {hardware ethernet 00:01:02:06:0c:0b; fixed-address 192.168.0.120; }

Jetzt den DHCP-Server noch neu starten und fertig.

/etc/init.d/dhcp3-server start

/etc/init.d/isc-dhcp-server start

Problem:

• DHCP-Server starten nicht
• Log-File des DHCP-Servers (/var/log/syslog) stehen folgende einträge

Can't open lease database /var/lib/dhcpd/dhcpd.leases: No such file or directory --
check for failed database rewrite attempt!

Lösung: Die Datei dhcpd.leases konnte nicht angelegt werden

sudo mkdir /var/lib/dhcpd